The History of Nashville

The first settlers in what is now called Nashville were Indians of the Mississippian culture, who lived in the region about 1000 to 1400 A.D.. They raised corn, made earthen mounds, disappeared and then painted pottery that was beautiful. Other Indians, Chickasaw the Cherokee and Shawnee, used the area as a hunting ground and followed.

The first settlement, however, was not established until 1779. It was near current downtown Nashville’s center , then a band of leaders cleared the land and built a log stockade. This was Fort Nashborough, named in honor of General Francis Nash who won acclaim in the community that was then part of North Carolina.

The Beginning of Nashville History Starts With TN

Tennessee became the sixteenth state in 1796 and Nashville was forced its permanent capital in 1843. By 1860 Nashville was a city that is prosperous to be devastated by the Civil War. Due to its strategic location on the railroad and the river, the town was occupied by Federal troops for three years.

In the decades after the war, Nashville once again experienced a growth in population, business and industry and education. Another area of growth was in country music, which has grown to the point that Nashville now is known as Music City, USA. Under its present Metropolitan Charter, which became effective April 1, 1963, Nashville and Davidson County have one government using its authority encompassing 533 square miles and more than a half-million people, a vice-mayor and a legislative council of 40 members.

Nashville quickly grew due to accessibility as a river port, its location, and its later status as a railroad center. In 1806, Nashville was incorporated as a town and became the county seat of Davidson County. In 1843, the town was named the permanent capital of the state of Tennessee.

The city’s significance as a shipping port made it a prize for a means of controlling significant river and railroad transport routes. In February 1862, Nashville became the state capital to fall to Union troops. Even though the Civil War left Nashville in dire financial straits, the town rebounded.

Origins of Music City

The 19th century’s post-Civil War years brought a newfound prosperity. These healthy times left a legacy of grand classical-style buildings, which can still be seen around the downtown area to the city. It was the advent of the Grand Ole Opry in 1925, combined with an already thriving publishing business, that positioned it to become”Music City USA”.

Since the 1970s, the city has experienced tremendous growth, particularly during the economic boom of the 1990s under the leadership of Mayor (now-Tennessee Governor) Phil Bredesen, who made urban renewal a priority, and fostered the construction or renovation of several city landmarks, including the Country Music Hall of Fame, the Nashville Public Library downtown, the Sommet Center, and Nissan Stadium.

This was accomplished in 1997 when Nashville was awarded an NHL expansion team that was named the Nashville Predators. Nissan Stadium (formerly LP Field and Adelphia Coliseum) was constructed after the National Football League’s (NFL) Houston Oilers agreed to move to the city in 1995. The NFL debuted in Nashville in 1998 at Vanderbilt Stadium, and LP Field opened in the summer of 1999.

The city across the Cumberland River is easily the fastest-growing Aspect of the Upper South, and a crossroads of civilization and the land between Atlanta and Texas. Currently, there are many strategies of constructing business and residential towers in the area, including the Signature Tower. When constructed, this will become the tallest building in the United States out of Chicago and New York surpassing the Bank of America Plaza in Atlanta, and will be the tallest building in both Tennessee and Nashville surpassing the Bell South Building.

Conclusion

The first settlers in what is now known as Nashville were Indians of the Mississippian culture, who lived in the area about 1000 to 1400 A.D.. They raised corn, made earthen mounds that were great, painted pottery that was beautiful and then disappeared. Indians, the Cherokee, Chickasaw and Shawnee, followed and used the area as a hunting ground.

The first settlement wasn’t established until 1779. It was then near the center of present downtown Nashville on the banks of the Cumberland River , then a group of leaders led by Englishman James Robertson cleared the land and built a log stockade. This was Fort Nashborough, named in honor of General Francis Nash who won acclaim.

Tennessee became the sixteenth state in 1796 and Nashville was made its capital. By 1860 Nashville was a city to be devastated by the Civil War. Because of its location on the railroad and the river, the city was occupied by troops for three decades.

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